Ubuntu 11.04 RVM Gem Problem

I recently encountered this issue when using Ubuntu 11.04 to set up a new Rails server with RVM, Passenger, Apache. The first indication of a problem is when you see this line at the end of the rvm install 1.9.2 output:

ruby-1.9.2-p180 - #importing default gemsets (/home/user/.rvm/gemsets/)
'gem' command not found, cannot select a gemset.
Install of ruby-1.9.2-p180 - #complete

This means it had issues compiling ruby, rubygems in particular. You will also notice this error when using the gem command to install any gems:

ERROR:  Loading command: install (LoadError)
no such file to load -- zlib
ERROR:  While executing gem ... (NameError)
uninitialized constant Gem::Commands::InstallCommand

To fix this you’ll have to install the zlib libraries with the command:

sudo apt-get install libghc6-zlib-dev

This won’t fix the problem immediately, you’ll have to rebuild ruby by using:

rvm install 1.9.2

Then you’ll be able to properly install any gems you require.

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